Cabbage Tree
Cordyline australis
A distinctive tree-like plant with long, sword-shaped leaves, often forming a multi-stemmed trunk.
The essentials at a glance
-
Watering
Every 7 days
-
Light
Full sun
-
Humidity
50–70 %
How to care for your Cabbage Tree
Everything you need to keep your Cabbage Tree healthy: watering, light, humidity, feeding, repotting and pruning.
The Cabbage Tree is a versatile, palm-like plant that can eventually grow into a small tree. It features strap-like leaves that form rosettes at the ends of its branches. Available in various colors, from green to bronze and purple, it adds architectural interest to gardens. It's relatively hardy, thriving in full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil.
Watering your Cabbage Tree
Every 7 days
Top watering
How to know it needs water
- Top inch of soil dry
- Leaves start to droop
How much light a Cabbage Tree needs
Full sun
Full Sun
- Direct sun tolerated
- 6 to 12 h a day
- Orientations that suit it
- North, North-east, East, South-east, South, South-west, West, North-west
Humidity and misting
50–70 %
Moderate Not typically required outdoors.
Feeding and fertiliser
Every 90 days
Apply in spring; avoid excessive nitrogen which can make it leggy.
- Recommended feed
- Balanced slow-release fertilizer · 3-1-2
Repotting your Cabbage Tree
Every 24 months
Carefully lift and repot into a larger container with well-draining soil.
- When
- Spring
- Potting mix
- All-purpose potting mix
- Mix in
- perlite, pine bark, coco fibre
The tell-tale signs
- Roots circling the pot
- Stunted growth or nutrient deficiency
Pruning your Cabbage Tree
As needed Remove dead or damaged lower leaves; cut back stems to encourage branching.
Through the year
Watering is not set once and for all: it follows the light and the growth. Allow 11 days between waterings in the depth of winter, against 6 in the growing season.
- 11 J
- 8 F
- 6 M
- 6 A
- 6 M
- 6 J
- 6 J
- 6 A
- 6 S
- 7 O
- 9 N
- 11 D
Active growth · Days between waterings
Toxicity
Mildly toxic, can cause vomiting and diarrhea if ingested.
Good to know
- Native to New Zealand, forming an important part of its natural landscape.
- Can grow into a tree-like form with multiple branches and flowering stalks.
Frequently asked questions about the Cabbage Tree
How do you care for a Cabbage Tree?
Water it every 7 days. Give it full sun. Ideal humidity: 50–70 %. Top watering
How often should you water a Cabbage Tree?
Every 7 days Top watering How to know it needs water : Top inch of soil dry ; Leaves start to droop.
How much light does a Cabbage Tree need?
Full sun Full Sun 6 to 12 h a day
Is the Cabbage Tree toxic to cats and dogs?
Yes. Mildly toxic, can cause vomiting and diarrhea if ingested. Keep it out of reach of your pets and call a vet if any is swallowed.
Why are my Cabbage Tree leaves turning yellow?
Yellowing most often comes from too much water: the mix stays wet and the roots suffocate. Check that the pot drains, empty the saucer, and let the mix dry before watering again. Too little light or a cold draught cause the same symptom.
When should you repot a Cabbage Tree?
Repot every 24 months, ideally in spring. Carefully lift and repot into a larger container with well-draining soil.
At a glance
- Family
- Asparagaceae
- Category
- Tropical
- Placement
- Outdoor
- Mature height
- 10 m
- Growth
- Moderate
- Pot materials
- terracotta, ceramic, plastic, wood
- Growth
- Reaches maturity in 10 years
These figures are for an average plant. In the app they are recalculated for yours, based on your room, its orientation and the season.
And for your plant, in your home?
In the app this plant becomes yours: a watering schedule tuned to your home, health tracking from photos, and reminders at the right moment.










